How to become a teacher in India Teachers are the most important part of our lives. Teaching is one of the largest professions across the globe as they are responsible for shaping up one’s career along with teaching them good values. A teacher imparts not only academic knowledge but also shares ethical values, and imbibes morality that shapes our personality as a better human being. A teacher falls next in line with parents to help students develop their personality and learn to lead a healthy life.
As small children when we were asked what we want to become when we grow up, most of us especially girls used to answer that we want to become a teacher, the main reason behind this was that teacher always served as a role model for everyone and we used to be highly inspired by our teachers and try to copy them and become one like them as teacher.
HOW TO BECOME A TEACHING AS A PROFESSION
How to become a teacher in India Teaching is one of the professions that will always be highly respected by our society irrespective of what level we have reached in our life because without a teacher we wouldn’t be able to be what we are right now. When we talk about teachers there are various types of teachers ranging from special education teachers to work with students who have the difficulty of learning, mental, emotional, and other physical disabilities. They teach various subjects such as reading, writing, maths and basic skills such as literacy and communication techniques. Those does not only teaches academic things to students, they also teach students social skills like respecting everyone, equality and treating everyone right.
Teachers can be also be classified on the basis of standards up to which they teach like pre-nursery and nursery teachers, then primary school teachers, secondary school teachers, senior-secondary teachers and college professors and lecturers. How to become a teacher in india So as per your choice you can go for any category you prefer.
EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS
How to become a teacher in India: For becoming a teacher the basic requirement is to have a bachelor’s degree in education (B.Ed). You can also pursue masters in the same field that adds up to your job profile and increases your employability. But for B.Ed degree, first you have to complete your graduation in any subject/field of your choice. After completion of your B.Ed degree you become eligible for teacher till class 10th and for further classes it depends on your other qualifications like M.Ed or Phd or any higher qualification.
A second degree which you can pursue is BELED (Bachelor’s in Elementary Education). It is an undergraduate level course and you need not do any graduation before applying for this course. You can apply for this course after completing high school from any stream of your choice. It is a 4 year graduation program. B.El.Ed. course focuses on topics such as – communication skills, teaching skills, human and child development, subject-wise knowledge and relevant theory classes/courses. After completion of BELED, you can teach till elementary classes only; maximum till 8th grade.
Right Skill = Bright Future
Other than these two courses you can go for BCT (Basic Training Certificate). Basic Training Certificate is a two-year certificate level education course which is recognized by NCTE, Government of India. BTC is a mandatory training certificate required for those planning to teach in govt. primary schools. For applying for BTC you must have completed your graduation in any desired field with around 50-60 percentage as final score.
You can also go for D.Ed (Diploma in Education), is a certificate level teacher training programme that equips candidates to become nursery school teachers. The course basically caters to elementary-level education in India and is an important job-oriented program in the field of education. How to become a teacher in India Admission to D.Ed program is usually offered on the basis of candidates’ performance in the written entrance test conducted at university/ institute level. However, some institutions also offer direct admission to candidates on the basis of merit. The merit list is prepared by the officials on the basis of candidates’ marks in Class 12th exams.
Candidates who are interested in government jobs through the Central Board of Secondary Education can also appear for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET). This exam is conducted by CBSE for the appointment as a teacher for classes 1st to 8th.
JOB ROLES AS A TEACHER
Elementary school teacher : A few of the main duties of an elementary school teacher are creating and editing lesson plans, enforcing classroom and school rules, observe and evaluate student performance, and grade homework and tests. An elementary school teacher can also grow up to the post of vice principal and principal.
Primary school teacher: Primary school teachers usually teach all subjects and are specialized in teaching students from 6th-8th grade. Their job is to make lesson plans, undertake professional development and conduct extracurricular activities.
High school/Secondary school teachers: These teachers generally teach from classes 9th to 12th and require a master’s degree in any particular subject of their choice. They play a vital role in influencing students’ lives since it is through that that students learn and make their most important academic choices
Special educators/teachers: These teachers usually work with students who have a wide range of learning, physical, mental or emotional disabilities. Their job role is to make general education lesson and teach various subjects such as reading, writing in a pattern and method that is easier for the students to understand Apart from this, they also teach basic skills to students with severe disabilities.
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AND RECRUITING COMPANIES FOR TEACHERS
Some of the popular employment opportunities for teachers are Government Schools, private schools, Private Schools, public schools, art colleges and music academics, municipality/state government schools, private tutors, or colleges and universities.
How to become a teacher in India Some popular recruiting companies are Kendriya Vidyalaya, public and private schools under CBSE, ICSE, state board, etc., technical universities approved by AICTE, Defence schools like Air force school and other private schools and universities.
CONCLUSION
Teaching profession has a very of options of employment and also requires a lot of patience and children friendly personality.How to become a teacher in india All the possible career options in the teaching profile are mentioned in the article. Hope it helps.
By: Nupur Bhagat
