Medical Scientists – Unlock mysteries of diseases

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Do you want to be identified as the scientist who discovered a new drug or therapy for the treatment of a disease? Think about developing sci-fi medical technology as you watch sci-fi movies. How about being the brain behind groundbreaking medical discoveries and innovations?

If these questions amaze you, then a career as a Medical Scientist is the perfect job for you.

Who are Medical Scientists?

These are the researchers studying factors for improvement of overall human health by conducting clinical trials and other investigative procedures for reaching their findings.

They develop methods for humans’ preventative care and discovering the treatment for their illnesses. They perform investigations on various diseases such as cancer by collecting and analyzing the samples and later on conducting the required tests.

They work with various departments for the prevention of diseases by looking into links between illnesses like diet, smoking, obesity, blood pressure or other connections for determining the cause, preventative measures and treatment.

They employ the latest and innovative techniques for carrying out biomedical research on disease-causing microbes such as viruses and bacteria. They also develop new drug combinations for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

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Responsibilities of Medical Scientists

Medical Scientists normally work in offices and laboratories. Most of their time is spent working on data and reports, sometimes dealing with harming biological samples and chemicals. They take the necessary precautions to ensure a safe environment.

Some of the responsibilities of Medical Scientists are:

  • Research and develop medical innovations so that humans can lead healthy and better life.
  • Developing new drugs and vaccines along with new drug delivery systems and treatment methods and procedures.
  • Constantly research and design new ways of improving existing medical and surgical techniques, medicines and drug delivery systems.
  • Investigate various causes and treatment of toxicity, pathogens or chronic diseases by preparing and analyzing the samples.
  • Creating and testing medical devices by following necessary protocol to ensure safety and prevent contamination.
  • Collaborate with health departments, industry personnel and physicians in the development of programs for the improvement of health outcomes.
  • Apply for private funding services or from government agencies after submission of your research grant proposals.
  • Standardize the doses and potency of drugs and various methods for allowing mass production and distribution of drugs and medicinal compounds.

Required Skills

The following are some skills that a medical scientist must possess to become successful

  • Excellent communication skills to explain your research conclusions and for your grant proposals.
  • Good Creative thinking skills for determining the effective method for solving a research problem.
  • Data Analysis Skills as you need to use statistical techniques to quantify and analyze health research questions.
  • Excellent decision-making skills for determining the research questions, best ways to answer them and exact data to answer those questions.
  • Good observation skills for experiments on samples and health-related data.
  • Motivated and patient along with the determination to solve the diseases and find out their treatment and causes.

Required Education and Eligibility

  • Completion of 10+2 with sciences as main stream with minimum of 50% aggregate from a recognized board.
  • Earn a bachelor’s degree in biology, chemistry or related field while taking up classes in life sciences, math and physical sciences. Earn your MBBS degree.
  • Pursue MS/MD i.e., post-graduation in related subject field.
  • Then enter the PhD program. Some institutions have dual-degree program that pairs the doctorate degree with other specialties of medicine like Doctor of Dental Surgery (D.D.S) or Medical Doctor (M.D. PhD).
  • After PhD, the aspirants can apply for position of a medical scientist in renowned research firms.
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Careers for Medical Scientists

  • Cancer researchers
  • Clinical pharmacologists
  • Clinical research scientists
  • Gerontologists
  • Medical health researchers
  • Medical research scientists
  • Neuroscientists
  • Pharmacologists
  • Serologists
  • Toxicologists

Salary and Job Prospects

The average median salary for Medical Scientists is $ 91,510 yearly. In May 2020, the average salaries of medical scientists in the US ranged from $50,240 to $164,650. This salary is dependent on certain factors such as experience levels, education and training, geographic location and particular industry.

The percentage change in employment of medical scientists is projected at 13% that is faster than the normal growth rate of all occupations.

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A larger and ageing population, rise in chronic conditions, ever-increasing dependency are the factors contributing to the increasing demand for medical scientists. They are required for doing research on different diseases like AIDS, Covid-19, Cancer and Alzheimer etc.

A high population density and increasing international travel have contributed to the spread of existing diseases and giving rising to new ones. They will always be numerous opportunities for medical scientists for researching new treatment options and medicines for these diseases.

– Samiya Firdous

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