Telecommunication Engineering as a Career

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In the current scenario, telecommunication engineering is referred as the main pillar of the mobile landscape. Numerous activities like accumulating data, using voice, graphical representation and fast paced videos is an urge for many users. There is a boom in the telecommunication industry nowadays. Now satellite distribution and wireless communication is preferred the most over the wireless telephone communication which was once recognized as the primary services provided by industry.

telecommunication industry

Telecommunication engineering working professionals are liable for maintaining the required pace to keep track on upcoming changing in this industry. These professionals look after the installation of telecommunication apparatus’s and conveniences like rigid electronics with systems, wired telephone amenity, Internet protocol data systems and many more.

Telecommunication engineering professionals have to constantly work on the development, design and maintenance of the voice and communication devices which encompasses elements like fiber, satellite, encoding encryption and so on. With the support of GPS navigation and the internet, telecommunication engineers become capable enough to know different facets of our lives.

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What does an telecommunication engineers do?

Here is a list of some typical tasks performed by a telecommunication engineer to help answer the question, “What does a telecommunication engineer do?”
  • Install new telecommunications system hardware and software
  • To assess effectiveness and compatibility with current systems, test the hardware and software.
  • Analyze system performance and offer services for high-speed data transmission
  • Observe network activity, security, and capacity to spot potential service-impacting problems.
  • Make sure that various tasks are planned and executed in a timely manner.
  • Resolving all telecom and network-related difficulties
  • Ensuring adherence to required procedures and guidelines
  • Technical documentation should be updated and improved to satisfy security standards.
  • Attend to customers to fix problems and system failures
  • Possess a thorough knowledge of the goods and services a business offers.
  • Maximize effectiveness by using fresh strategies and doing regular disaster relief drills.

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B. Tech In Telecommunication Engineering

B. Tech in Telecommunication engineering as a career is recognized as an undergraduate level course which can be opted after successfully finishing 12th class from science stream. The candidate who wants to begin his or her professional journey in this field of engineering must have curiosity and interest to know more about innovation & technology. Students with a diploma from a well-renowned university can apply for B. tech. B. Tech telecommunication engineering program consists of a total 4 years duration which simply indicates that this course has 8 semesters. Numerous recognised colleges at national and international level offer such programs. IITs (Indian Institute of Technology) and NITs (National Institute of Technology) are recognised as the best colleges for the enthusiasts. Different exceptionally good colleges like BITS (Birla Institute of Technology & Science), VIT (Vellore Institute of Technology), SRM (SRM university of Science and Technology) are the other colleges which provide B. tech degree when you enrol and complete your program. 

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To provide you in-depth knowledge about telecommunication engineering as a career, universities have created a 4 years program in which they will cover diverse disciplines like information technology, website development, IT service management, network security, cyber law, professional ethics, mobile computing, network security and so on. In addition, to polish your understanding about data structures, programming and machine learning the colleges have incorporated programming related courses. So, if you want to opt and excel in the programming field then you are free to do so after learning telecommunication also.

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Eligibility Criteria For B. Tech In Telecommunication Engineering

In India, different colleges strictly adhere to the distinct eligibility criteria while conducting admission proceedings for B. Tech telecommunication engineering. Some universities offer you this course on the basis of your overall percentile in 12th class board examination. Other universities conduct full-fledged entrance examinations after setting criteria. But here is the list of 3 important things which students should stick to.
  • It is important to clear 10+2 from science stream or its equivalent from any well-renowned board examination.
  • To meet the examination criteria students must have physics, chemistry and mathematics as a domain subject. 
  • 50% is the required aggregate percentage to meet the criteria.

List Of Top Entrance Exams To Attain Admission In B. Tech Telecommunication Engineering Program

National agencies and universities at national and international level conduct numerous engineering entrance exams every year to provide admission to the students in B. Tech telecommunication engineering program. Here is the list of some of the most decisive entrance exams in terms of getting admission in telecommunication engineering programs.

  • JEE MAIN

It is the most crucial examination for those who want to join awesome IIT’s, NIT’s or any other university all across India. Candidates who attend and crack the JEE main after attaining top 2,50,000 position as a merit. Then those individuals can pursue JEE advanced.

  • JEE ADVANCED
It is organized for the enthusiasts who want to take admission in different IITs in India. For attending JEE advanced you must crack JEE mains examination according to the eligibility criteria. With the support of entrance examinations candidates can select any of the famous IIT’s colleges established in India.
  • VITEE VITEE stands for Vellore Institute of Technology Entrance Exam. Generally, this entrance exam is conducted by the Vellore University to provide admissions to the candidates in all the VIT campuses for B. Tech course in telecommunication engineering program. This test generally happens in mid-April annually. The mode of entrance exam is online.
    • BITSAT BITSAT is recognised as Birla Institute of Technology and Science Exam Test which is organised by Birla University itself to offer admission in their 3 most well renowned campuses like BITS Pilani, BITS Goa and BITS Hyderabad for the program. Exams are conducted in mid-May annually and the mode of paper is online.

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    Skills for a communications engineer

    If you wish to work as a telecommunications engineer, think about honing the following abilities:

      • Communication skills

    Strong communication abilities are advantageous for telecommunication engineers. They might frequently discuss various network and security issues with management, other specialists, and other staff members. This skill is one of the most important skill for telecommunication engineering as a career. They advise clients on their subscriptions to various services and offer suggestions for improvement. They could collaborate with a company’s internal and external stakeholders. They might also put together thorough reports to deliver to company executives.

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      • Adaptability
    Engineers in the telecom industry frequently participate in many teams. They gain from being adaptable and flexible since it allows them to collaborate with a variety of experts to achieve organizational objectives. This skill is one of the most important skill for telecommunication engineering as a career. They may also carry out a variety of tasks by themselves and work alone on some projects.
      • Aptitude for solving issues
    A telecom engineer’s primary duties consist of problem-solving and problem identification. This skill is one of the most important skill for telecommunication engineering as a career. A telecom engineer is in charge of locating problems and finding solutions within an acceptable time limit for network, hardware, software, and data-related difficulties that may arise suddenly. They do research to look into and put new technical advancements and industry best practises into effect.

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      • Rationality of thought
    To identify the root of a problem, telecommunications engineers analyse and interpret data. This skill is one of the most important skill for telecommunication engineering as a career. They aim to arrive at logical conclusions and offer prompt answers to issues. They choose the best strategies for preventing and lessening the effects of new problems
      • technical expertise
    A technical awareness of the various hardware and software elements is advantageous to a telecommunication engineer because they are essential to telecom engineering workflows. This skill is one of the most important skill for telecommunication engineering as a career. Usually, they are conversant with the protocols and standards that govern telecom networks. A telecommunication engineer can benefit from previous experience with software for telecommunication systems, as they typically operate with little oversight and direction.

    How to train as a telecom engineer

    To become a telecommunications engineer, follow these steps:

      • Complete higher secondary education
    To become a telecommunications engineer, a candidate can complete higher secondary school, especially with a focus on science topics. Obtain an overall grade point average of at least 55% in order to be admitted into one of the prestigious engineering programmes in the nation. To enrol in public universities at the national level, candidates may need to pass the JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) or AIEEE (All India Engineering Entrance Examination). To enrol students into their engineering programmes, private engineering colleges are free to hold their own admission exams.
      • Work towards a bachelor’s degree
    After completing higher secondary school, you are eligible to apply to engineering programmes at universities all throughout the nation. For entry into the field, a bachelor’s degree in telecom engineering, information technology, or electronics and communications engineering may be desirable. Popular programmes include:
      • B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) in Telecom Engineering
      • B.Tech in Electronics and Communications Engineering

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      • Master’s degree programme

    A postgraduate degree can increase your employability and income potential, while it is not required. Candidates with a master’s degree in communication engineering or a similar discipline may receive favour from large, reputable employers. Postgraduate study can be helpful if you wish to move up to administrative jobs. M.Tech (Master of Technology) In Telecom Engineering is a well-liked master’s programme for telecommunications engineers.

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    • Submit a job application
    Once you have the necessary educational credentials, you can begin applying for jobs. A recent college graduate may not be hired directly as a telecommunications engineer, but after receiving industry training, they can begin their careers in entry-level positions like technician. You can move up the corporate ladder through promotions once you have accumulated job experience and improved your talents. Having a master’s degree or a relevant industry certifications can accelerate your career growth. These are some prominent public institutions that recruit telecom engineers:
      • ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation)
      • BSNL (Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited)
      • Indian Army
      • AIR (All India Radio)
      • Indian Engineering Services

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    The setting in which a telecom engineer works

    Typically, a telecom engineer’s work is desk-bound. Remote network and broadcasting equipment monitoring is done by computers. They might occasionally travel to perform repairs or to install new equipment. They are employed throughout typical business hours, yet crises or critical deadlines may need them to work later than usual.
    It Is possible for telecom engineers to work alone or in teams. They could also be in charge of managing a variety of experts, including technicians and installers. Engineers in telecommunications might work in industries including satellite communications, phone and internet networks, and radio and television broadcasting. Since there is a growing need for people in these fields, telecom engineering has steady job prospects.

    What is the annual salary of a telecommunications engineer?

    A telecommunications engineer’s pay may vary depending on a number of variables, including the candidate’s qualifications, company, and region. Engineers in the field of telecommunications might earn a good living by using their skills. A telecommunications engineer typically makes $15,604 per month in basic pay.

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    What is the future of employment in the telecommunication engineering as a career?

    The type of position you hold within the sector will determine your job outlook for a telecommunication engineering as a career. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the average compensation for all telecommunications occupations is $74,130 per year, with engineering and law positions paying the greatest wages.
    Installers and repairers of telecommunications equipment are expected to see a 3% decline in job growth between 2019 and 2029, according to the BLS. Over the same time period, the rate of growth for broadcast and sound engineers is projected to expand by 9%, which is faster than the 4% average for all jobs.

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    Career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career

    Here are the career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career:

      • Customer service representative
    $13.64 per hour is the national average wage. Primary responsibilities: Customer service representatives collaborate with customers and clients to address client needs. They may take customer calls and emails while working in a store, a call centre, or from home. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. They handle payments and refunds, reply to complaints, help with difficulties, and point customers in the direction of the right department. Customer service employees need to be friendly, patient, and good communicators.
      • Telecommunication operator
    National average pay for telecom operators is $18.56 per hour. Telecom operators’ main responsibilities include answering and directing incoming calls. For an organisation, they might give information to callers, transfer them, accept messages, and record incoming messages. A contact directory may be managed by telecom operators as well. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career.

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      • Computer programmer

    The national average salary for computer programmers is $48,295 per year.
    Computer programmers’ main responsibilities0 are to design, test, and instal computer programmes. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. They construct programmes in programming languages like JavaScript and C that offer organizations answers by automating processes, managing data, or developing user interfaces. Typically, computer programmers hold a bachelor’s degree in computer science or a closely related discipline.

      • Cable Installer
    National average hourly wage: $24.71 Cable installers’ main responsibilities include performing the physical labour necessary to supply consumers with cable service. In order to do this, it may be necessary to dig trenches, bury cables, feed lines through walls and into the ground, and fasten wires to telephone poles and towers. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. Cable installers should be able to operate in challenging environments and possess mechanical aptitude as well as a basic understanding of construction.
      • Telecommunication technician
    National average hourly wage: $24.89 The main responsibilities of a telecommunications technician include installing equipment or laying out lines. Electric and cable boxes outside are installed, repaired, and maintained by line installers. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. Modems and routers are examples of the tangible parts of indoor networks that equipment experts instal and repair.

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      • Data Analyst

    National average yearly wage: $75,260
    Primary responsibilities: Data analysts collaborate with companies to collect and analyse vast amounts of data, frequently with the goal of finding trends and providing solutions for the company. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. They can implement new software and offer suggestions for streamlining procedures to boost productivity. The minimum educational need for data analysts is a bachelor’s degree in computer science, statistics, or a related discipline.

      • Telecommunication manager
    Telecommunications manager Average yearly pay in the United States: $79,796 Telecommunications managers’ main responsibilities include supervising telecommunications teams, departments, or offices. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. They oversee everyday activities such service call calendars, technician routing, hiring and training new employees, and handling client complaints. Managers in the telecommunications industry should be familiar with the related systems, procedures, and tools.
      • Telecommunication specialist
    National average yearly salary: $81,690 The main responsibilities of telecommunications specialists include advising on telecommunications software and hardware, supervising telecoms installation, and keeping track on how machines and systems are operating. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. The usage of telecommunications systems by an organisation is governed by policies, procedures, and strategies developed by telecommunications specialists.
      • Systems manager
    The average national salary for a systems manager is $88,169 per year. Systems managers’ main responsibilities include keeping an eye on the effectiveness and efficiency of an organization’s systems. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. They schedule system maintenance, run and analyse performance data, and troubleshoot issues. To keep systems current and useful, systems administrators must conduct research and put new technologies into practise.

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    Telecommunication enginner

    $96,179 per year is the average wage nationwide.
    Primary responsibilities: Telecommunications engineers may have a variety of specialties. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. Engineers can design new gear or equipment, arrange cable routes, or both. Along with qualifications in the use of particular operating systems and software, telecommunications engineers frequently receive a bachelor’s degree in computer science or telecommunications.
    VoIP engineer
    VoIP engineer Average yearly pay in the United States: $122,923
    The major responsibilities of VoIP (voice over internet protocol) engineers are to design, test, install, and manage VoIP systems, which let customers make phone calls over an internet connection rather than traditional phone lines. Local and regional systems may be included in this. This career path is considered as one of the top career opportunities in telecommunication engineering as a career. VoIP engineers are knowledgeable in information technology, computer science, and VoIP software.

    Frequently Asked Questions

     Emerging trends in Telecommunication Engineering include the deployment of 5G networks, the development of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, the implementation of virtualization and software-defined networking, the expansion of cloud-based services, and the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in telecommunications systems.

    Yes, Telecommunication Engineers can work in research and development (R&D) roles. They contribute to the development of new communication technologies, the improvement of existing systems, testing and validation of new protocols, and the exploration of innovative solutions to enhance communication efficiency and reliability.

     Telecommunication Engineers have promising job prospects in various industries. They can work in telecommunications companies, network service providers, research and development firms, government agencies, and consulting companies. Job roles can include network engineer, systems engineer, telecommunications consultant, project manager, and network administrator.

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