Nowadays, whenever we talk about pursuing a career in teaching we always had to face the awkward silence from the people. This is so because many of them think teaching is just a middle-class profession, that you can not earn much from teaching, and so on. But if we see teaching is the most enjoyable and is most relaxing 9 to 5 job as compare to other jobs.
Below we will discuss how to pursue a career in teaching.
EDUCATIONAL CRITERIA
For pursuing a career in teaching in India is to pass 10+2. Bachelor’s degree in education (B.Ed) many go for master’s also. Master is done to teach in higher classes. To become a teacher 55% marks are required in a bachelor’s degree and to tutor higher classes 55% is needed in a master’s degree.
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DIFFERENT LEVELS OF TEACHING AND BEING A TEACHER
1. PRE-PRIMARY TEACHER
Pre-primary includes classes like nursery and play. To teach in these classes you have 2 options like first to pursue a diploma of 1 year in NURSERY TEACHER TRAINING (NTT). And second is 2-year DIPLOMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION (D.E.C.Ed). You can do both after class 12th.
2. PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER
Primary school teachers teach students from classes 1st-5th. The motive is to make students’ communication skills more relevant and to improve their reasoning skills.
In this, you get both the options of diploma and bachelor’s degree. If you want to go with a diploma you can do ELEMENTARY TEACHER EDUCATION (ETE) it’s the course of 2 years, DIPLOMA IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION ( D.EL.ED ) it is also a course of 2 years. For a bachelor’s degree, you can go with a bachelor’s in elementary education (B.EL.ED ). That’s the course of 4 years.
3. SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHER
The teacher of secondary school teaches students from classes 6th-10th. They impart life-related knowledge and skills apart from subjects like time management, decision making, behavior skills, and so on, students of these classes are teens so these things are very important for them to understand.
To work as a secondary school teacher firstly you have to achieve a graduation degree in any specific subject and then a bachelor’s degree in education which is of 2 years.
4. SENIOR SECONDARY TEACHER
They tutor students from classes 11th-12th. They are senior secondary teachers with specializations in specific subjects in which they have to instruct the students in-depth.
To be a senior secondary teacher you need to do post-graduation in the subject of your interest and also to pursue the degree in bachelor of education.
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5. PROFESSOR
We mostly hear this term in colleges. You can be an assistant professor, associate professor, or a professor. As a professor, you are assigned some topics on which you have to give lectures and to prepare or conduct the seminar, and t assign assignments to the students.
To be a professor you first have to complete a master’s degree in a specific subject of your choice and then you have to prepare for the exams like UGE-NET. This test is conducted 2 times a year.
6. SPECIAL TEACHER
The special teacher doesn’t mean you will get some special place it’s mean you have to teach the special children or in another language, we can say disable children. You have to handle them emotionally, physically, and mentally.
You need to prepare them for the basic and social issues of one’s life. You will need to keep a special connection with their families to take out the best academic outcome from them. For being a special educator you first need to complete your graduation and then have to do a bachelor’s degree in education.
Employment Opportunities
There are many employment opportunities for a teacher are –
- Government school
- Private school
- Tutor at coaching classes
- Colleges and universities.
By becoming a teacher you get a clear career path with satisfying salary packages, it is also possible that you may get international / abroad job opportunities, and most especially you have job security. By becoming a teacher you are a lifelong learner and many times you are the inspiration for coming generations. You always get opportunities to explore new things and enhance your knowledge in a better way.
