In simple words, Artificial Intelligence means developing the ability to think and make decisions in a machine. AI is considered to be the most advanced form of computer science.
Types of artificial intelligence
- Purely Reactive
- Limited Memory
- Brain Theory
- Self Conscious
Artificial intelligence started in the 1950s. AI means – intellectual ability developed by artificial means.
According to John McCarthy, the father of artificial intelligence, it is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs, that is, the intelligence displayed by machines.
Through this, a computer system or robotic system is created, which is tried to run based on the same logic, on the basis of which the human brain works.
AI is a way of creating computer-controlled robots or software to think intelligently like humans. It studies how the human brain thinks and learns, makes decisions, and works while solving problems.
Why Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence has a great future scope. Our lives revolve around machines and electronic devices therefore AI forms the base of a technology developed and prosperous future.
In India, the starting salary after completing AI is around INR 13,00,000 per year increasing up to INR 30,00,000-40,00,000 with experience. According to Hindustan Times, Artificial Intelligence has the scope of adding USD 900 Billion to India’s GDP by 2035. In recent times, AI has generated enormous employment opportunities.
In Bangalore alone, the requirement for AI engineers has crossed 4,000. For integrating AI with other sectors ranging from Agriculture, education, Corporate etc. NITI AYOG has put focus on AI for All. AI has less competition. It is estimated by New York Times, less than 10,000 people in the world have the relevant skills and knowledge to work as AI professionalists.
Basic Skills Requirements
Professionalists working in the field of Artificial Intelligence share many common traits. To gain success in the field of AI one must inculcate some quality sets which would make an easy go for them. This involves analytical thinking process.AI professionals are prominent problem solvers. They should be able to solve problems in a cost-effective manner and at the same time generate structured solutions. This profession requires effective communication skills to convey ideas effectively. And one should have leadership qualities as well as coordination to work in a team contributing fullest to their potential. There is a need for technical skills like designing, repairing and maintaining and discovering the technology.
Criteria for admission
Candidates can get admissions to UG and PG artificial intelligence courses through valid JEE Main or GATE scores whereas admission to Artificial Intelligence courses in LPU takes place through LPUNEST.
Fundamental subjects in Artificial Intelligence
Mathematics
- Linear Algebra
- Differential Calculus
- Integral Calculus
- Matrices
- Linear Transformations
- Integration
- Approximation
- Modern Regression
- Probability
- Bayesian Networking
- Probabilistic Graphical Models
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Computer Science
- Computer Systems and Programming
- Principles of Imperative Computation
- Principles of Functional Programming
- Data Science Essentials
- Parallel and Sequential Data Structures and Algorithms
- Logic Programming and Computational Logic
- Agile Software Development
Core Subjects
- Machine Learning
- Deep Learning
- Reinforcement Learning
- Information Theory
- Inference
- Learning Algorithms
- Neural Networks for Machine Learning
- AI Representation
- Problem-Solving
- Natural Language Processing
- ComRepresentation
- Image Analysis
Specialised Subjects
Machine Learning
- Deep Reinforcement Learning and Control
- Applied Machine Learning
- Machine Learning for Text Mining
- Advanced Data Analysis
Decision Making and Robotics
- Neural Computation
- Autonomous Agents
- Cognitive Robotics
- Strategic Reasoning for AI
- Robot Kinematics and Dynamics
- Information Retrieval
- Search Engines
- Speech Processing
- Computational Perception
- Computational Photography
- Vision Sensors
Human-AI interaction
- Designing Human -Centered Systems
- Human-Robot Interaction
- Robotic Manipulation
- Safe and Interactive Robot
Career opportunities in AI
- Big Data Engineer.
- Business Intelligence Developer.
- Data Scientist.
- Machine Learning Engineer.
- Research Scientist.
- AI Data Analyst.
- Product Manager.
- AI Engineer
- Robotics Scientist
Top Collages in India for AI
- Indian Institute Technology, Hyderabad
- Indian Institute Technology, Madras
- Indian Institute Technology, Kharagpur
- Indian Institute Technology, Ropar
- Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology
- Chandigarh University
- Great Lakes International University, Andhra Pradesh
- SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRM IST)
- Vellore Institute of Science and Technology
Top courses
- BTech (Hons) CSE – Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
- BTech in Computer Science – Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
- BTech in Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence (CSAI)
- BTech CSE (Artificial Intelligence)
Some Online courses in Artificial Intelligence
Name | Platform |
Artificial Intelligence for Business | Udemy |
Artificial Intelligence: Reinforcement Learning in Python | Udemy |
AI for Everyone: Master the Basics Schools and Partners: IBM Course | edX |
AI Applications with Watson Schools and Partners: IBM Course | edX |
Foundations of AI Schools and Partners: IBM Professional Certificate 3 Courses | edX |
Introduction to AI | Coursera |
The top requiting companies
– Aakansha Jumle
