How to become a genetic counselor in India

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genetic counselling online courses in india use the fundamentals of genetics for predicting, assessing, and analyzing risk of genetically inherited disease in individuals, members of a family, and populations. They usually work directly with patients or healthcare professionals to keep clients informed about the risks and advantages of their genetics, which is especially important for couples intending to have children together.here is an article on How to become a genetic counselor in India

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In India, General medical practitioners or experts in other disciplines, such as gynecologists, pediatricians, oncologists, and others, who are not certified in Human Genetics or Genetic Counseling, are usually the ones who provide genetic counselling. In the past few years, with the realization of the potential of genetic counselling online courses in india, there has been a rise in demand for them, making genetic counseling an emerging new age career option. Read on to know more about what genetic counselors do, how to become one in India.

What do genetic counselors do

The typical responsibilities of a genetic counselor involved the following-

  • Managing patient caseloads via face-to-face encounters, phone calls, and video calls
  • Collecting and evaluating family and medical histories to determine the likelihood of recurrence or incidence of a disease

  • Determining which genetic testing are best for each patient 
  • Ordering genetic tests and arranging for medical and/or diagnostic testing of patients, as well as testing of family members, if required
  • Analyzing genetic testing and explaining them to patients and their families in clear, simple terms
  • Making parents understand about patterns of hereditary diseases, testing, care, prevention, resources and research
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  • Using counselling to assist patients make educated decisions and adjust to their risk or condition. 
  • Dealing with the psychological and ethical concerns that people and their families bring up 
  • Maintaining patient records
  • As part of a multidisciplinary team of genetic consultants, clinical scientists, and other consultants, collaborate with other medical and healthcare professionals to ensure that patients are appropriately followed up on

What are the qualifications to become a certified genetic counselor in India?

In India, the Board of Genetic Counseling (BCG) is responsible for the regulation of education, training and practice of genetic counselors. Every year they conduct an exam for certification as a professional genetic counselling online courses in india.

The qualifications to become on in India include – 

  • Have completed a recognized genetic counseling course in India, or any other country.
  • Have completed a minimum one year of formal training or an educational course in genetic counselling 
  • Have completed a 12+4 years courses in life sciences subjects such as psychology, medicine, nursing, sociology, or any other allied fields along with clinical counselling experience

genetic counselling courses in india
  • Have a Masters or PhD degree in human genetics along with clinical counseling experience
  • Working or worked at least for a minimum of 3 years in genetics or genomics lab to provide results related to counseling patients
  • Categories for Senior members, who could support the BGC in guidance, designing courses and training, workshops etc. include – 
  1. Grandfathers –   have more than 10 years’ experience in Human Genetics /Genomic counseling.
  2. Associate members- have more than 10 years’ experience in teaching/ testing associated to genetics

What are the institutes offering training and certificate courses in Genetic counseling in India?

Very few institutes offer courses in Genetic Counseling in India. They are –

  • Certificate Course in “Genetic Counseling”, Manipal Hospitals, Bangalore. 
  • Department of Biotechnology (DBT) sponsored 1-year PG Diploma Program in “Medical Biotechnology on Genetic Counseling with Special Emphasis on Prenatal and Postnatal Diagnostics”, Institute of Genetics & Hospital for Genetics Diseases, Osmania University, Hyderabad.

  • M.Sc. Biomedical genetics with Genetic counselling, Vellore Institute of Technology 
  • M.Sc. Genetic Counselling, Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad 
  • M.Sc. Genetic counselling, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
  • PG Certificate Course in “Medical & Genetic Counseling”, Kamineni Hospitals, Hyderabad
genetic counselling courses in india

There are also two other institutes offering online courses in genetic counselling online courses in india as well. However, for certification for BCG, an evidence of an internship, observation or shadowing genetic counselling physically.

  • Certificate Course in Genetic Counselling, Indian Medical Association (IMA) e-Varsity
  • Professional Certificate Program in Genetic Counselling, Future Medicine Academy & Sri Ramchandra Medical Institute

Genetic counseling is gaining momentum in India with the rising awareness about genetic disorders and hereditary diseases. It is definitely a career path worth pursuing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What is a genetic counselor?

A genetic counsellor is a medical expert who assists people in managing their genetic risks and understanding them. They inform people, families, and groups about genetic illnesses, testing, and prevention.

Q:What requirements must one meet to work as a genetic counsellor in India?

To become a genetic counselling online courses in india in India, you need to have a bachelor’s degree in life sciences, such as biology, genetics, or biochemistry. You also need to complete a master’s degree in genetic counseling from an accredited program.

Q:What are the procedures in India to become a genetic counsellor?

In India, there are three steps to becoming a genetic counsellor:

  • Get your bachelor’s in the life sciences.
  • Get your master’s in genetic counselling.
  • pass the test required by the American Board of Genetic Counselling (ABGC).
  • To practise genetic counselling in India, you must have a licence.

Q:What are the job prospects for genetic counselors in India?

In India, there are many work opportunities for genetic counsellors. The Indian government is investing in the training of additional genetic counsellors because it recognises the value of genetic counselling. As more people become aware of the advantages of genetic testing, the demand for genetic counsellors is anticipated to increase in the upcoming years.

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